28 02, 2011

O’Brian Eselu and Ke Kai o Kahiki – Hula and Harmony with a Capital H

2011-02-28T14:18:28-10:00E Kanikapila Kakou, EKK 2011|0 Comments

Coconut Wireless Off the Hook:

They came from everywhere — Austria, England, Ireland, Canada; they heard from everyone; they came to experience EKK live . . . Kaua’i was a-buzz all week with word that the special guests for Monday were Kumu Hula O’Brian Eselu, Halau Ke Kai o Kahiki, Kenneth Makuakane, and Kekai Chock.  My phone was ringing off the hook all day with folks asking for directions and details, and I would say, “Come early; it might be standing room only.”  One person asked, “You mean there won’t be any chairs?”  Hotel staff brought out every chair, every plastic chair, the carpeted floor close to the stage was filled, and many chose to stand so they could see the stage action. It was a packed house.

How do people find out about EKK?  Many say they found out from Uncle Louie Amadova down at Salt Pond, or from Expedia’s Jane Kiilau, from some person in the Wal-Mart parking lot, or from the “wall-nuts” and “snowbirds  who congregate down by the Poipu Sheraton stone wall to watch the evening sunset.  Whenever a visitor to Kaua’i asks, “What is something that I should not miss while on Kaua’i?'” the quick answer from everyone “in the know” is EKK Monday at the Kaua’i Beach Resort.

O’Brian’s words:  “In the islands we have Aloha. We may be homeless and have no money, but we have family and those we love around us. When you first come to Hawai’i you are a malihini; when you come the second time; you are a kama’aina; when you come the third time, you damn rich!”

Each week when I ask how many folks are new, at least a third of the crowd stands up.  This week there was a huge native population coming through the doors….uiha!

EKK is on Facebook:  thanks to Tashi

O’Brian Eselu and Ke Kai o Kahiki – Hula and Harmony with a Capital H
A record-breaking crowd enjoyed a fun evening of “ordered chaos” or “chaotic order” depending on whether you were a participant or an observer. The first hour was like a huge bazaar with something going on everywhere.  First time visitors were greeted at the entrance and lei’ed by Aunties Fran Nestel, Marj Dente, Barbara Wells and the team of lei-makers; Kenneth Makuakane and 46 ukulele players were learning “Ma’ili Paka” in their circle to the back; O’Brian was on stage teaching 77 wanna-be and experienced hula dancers how to dance beautifully; two male hula dancers were to the side of the stage teaching the kumu hula and experienced dancers how to do the aggressive male version of the hula; EKK volunteers were signing on new folks and giving them the low-down on the evening; hungry folks coming from work were enjoying the pasta plate and drinks at the cafe tables near the food concession; there was wala’au, wala’au, wala’au everywhere as many were meeting old friends they had not seen for awhile; and the die-hard seat-savers never moved from their seats for fear that someone else would pounce on it.

Watching O’Brian teaching the hula circle, one gets a glimmer of how he is able to get his dancers to dance like they do. Soft spoken, he gently demonstrates how dancers hold their fingers, sway their bodies, move their feet; then his “Commanding General” voice snaps everyone into action to move as he wants them to move, dance with grace, sing out with conviction. Back and forth, soft words, sharp commands — “kaholo!  smile! sing out! louder!” — the bodies moved in unison. Such exhilaration on the faces of the dancers. Practice, practice, practice . . . hula is demanding. Learning from a master is not for wimps. The 77 hula dancers can add a big feather to their resume: “Learned hula from Kumu Hula O’Brian Eselu.” When O’Brian called them up to the stage to dance before intermission, the entire group moved in unison and danced with grace and expression . . . after one short hour. Not so shabby!
O’Brian’s mentor, 91-year-old Aunty Pat Bacon, says that kumu must teach one’s haumana aloha for the essence of hula comes from love. O’Brian says, “Hula is a discipline and when everything is right, one has harmony.”

He opened by singing “Pua o ka Makahala,” composed in 1916 by Katie Steven I’i, grandmother of Vicki I’i Rodrigues. Her daughter Nina Keali’iwahamana gave O’Brian permission to record this song. It was on his first CD “Ke Kumu” for which he received most promising new artist award at the Na Hoku Hanohano.

O’Brian introduced his two male hula dancers for the kahiko hula. In his candid style, O’Brian tells the audience that Carol’s group (EKK) could afford only two dancers.  Any more and the stage would have been too small . . . the two twenty-one year old dancers more than filled the bill. Such shy and respectful young men in their Clark Kent disguises, I could barely get their names from them as they were helping me bring all my EKK ukana from my studio to the hotel.  But when they exploded into action on stage, one gets an indelible visual image of the words Hawaiian Superman. Dressed only in their poofy kahiko outfits, lei alilea and body tattoos on their muscular physique, Ali’i and Sonny of Ke Kai o Kahiki needed no words . . . action speaks louder than words.
The first number was “Pa’i Umauma,” a chest-slapping hula for men that originated in Niihau and came to O’Brian by way of Lokalia Montgomery who learned it from a fisherman named Keale; her teachings were passed on to Aunty Aggie Cope of Wai’anae, whose hanae son is now the Governor of Hawai’i, Neil Abercrombie. This hula takes the mild childhood “patty cake” hand motions to aggressive intensity and complexity. With intense concentration and rippling muscle action, the dancers use their bodies as the hula instrument — swiftly slapping their thighs, chest, arms while swaying their torso and back-bending to the floor — as O’Brian chanted and slapped his ipu heke. The audience  approval rang out loud and clear.
The second kahiko number or Hula Ohelo titled “Tu Oi” (stand erect) is unique to the islands and is reserved only for the most experienced dancers or nobility and not danced by beginners or children. According to research, it was last danced on the Ewa Plains in 1851. Starting with the subtle gyration of the hips and escalating to physically demanding floor action, the movement of the dancers made television aerobics look like kindergarten exercise. The hula was athletic but at the same time very sensual with all the suggestive arm and hand motions; definitely not to be danced by children. Training, training, training and a powerful 21-year-old physique to carry out the moves was evident to all.
How did O’Brian get involved in teaching hula? In 1979 when he was 23 years young, Thaddeus Wilson asked O’Brian to teach the “leftover” dancers because they wanted to enter the Merrie Monarch competition. Reluctantly, O’Brian took on the task and when they went to Hilo, they were definitely the underdogs and received little applause when called to perform. When the awards were being announced, they first called the third place winner, the second place winner . . . at this point they felt downcast knowing the competition was so stiff . . . but when their halau was called as first place winner, the gentlemen in his halau fell to the bleachers and started to cry. They were overjoyed that they had been able to prove that underdogs could come out on top. Today, Halau Ke Kai o Kahiki is well known in the world of hula, having won the “Overall Award” at the Merrie Monarch for the past two years in spite of having only a male halau.
O’Brian is equally passionate about composing music. “Ma’ili Paka” written about the special beach park on the way to Wai’anae is the hula and song he shared with the audience. He also shared the way the song “Lanikuhonua” was composed. As he was waiting for his class, he strummed his ukulele and watched the ocean waves crashing and the honu playing in the water, the breeze swayed the tall coco palms and the soft rain appeared — all good omens; the words came to him and the music followed. As he sang, his hands moved to the hula motions showing the beauty of heaven meeting the earth.
He acknowledged his mentor Malia Craver and shared their conversation which resulted in the title of his latest CD “Aloha E Aloha E Aloha E.” Aunty Malia Craver called O’Brian and said, “We always ask permission before we do anything.” Then she asked O’Brian, “Aunty wants permission to make a change in the last verse and add a tag in the song. “Oh, Aunty, you don’t have to ask me to make a change.”  Her reply was, “O’Brian, one must always ask permission before we do anything.”  O’Brian followed her suggestion and added “Aloha E, Aloha E, Aloha E” which acknowledges your kupuna, love for land, love for people, love for God”
In addition to the kahiko, the young dancers thrilled everyone with their auana hula. “Wai’anae” is a fast dance that speaks of the place where they gather every Saturday to learn the hula. “Hilo Hula” was another fast hula about the home of the Merrie Monarch competition.  When they did O’Brian’s version of the “Rocking Chair Hula”, each dancer took turns showing off their shirt-lifting, hip-gyrating moves to see who was a better “tease” . . . I was expecting all the mature ladies to run up to the stage and ask, “Get chance o’ what?”

“We love the Hawaiian music but we can do all the other stuff,” said O’Brian. He invited Lady Ipo to join him in this duet. “This is how we like to do it in Hawai’i . . . very spontaneous, no rehearsal!” O’Brian and Lady Ipo launched into “Darling You Send Me.” It was a shameless show of affection and the crowd went wild as they both showed their sultry side and won the crowd over, as Lady Ipo said, “…with a wing and a prayer.”

Performing with Aunty Genoa Keawe was one of O’Brian’s favorite things to do as they often sang “You Are So Beautiful to Me,” and this evening he sang it with the Lady of Love. He was definitely emotional as he sang another favorite — “Have I told you lately that I love you.” He said, “In the islands we have Aloha. We may be homeless and have no money, but we have family and those we love around us.  When you first come to Hawai’i you are a malihini; when you come the second time; you are a kama’aina; when you come the third time, you damn rich!”

O’Brian introduced his long time friend and musical arranger, Kenneth Makuakane, highly respected in the world of Hawaiian music and inducted into the Kamehameha Schools Alumni Gallery Hall of Fame. Don’t let his deadpan expression fool you. Composer of thousands of songs, producer of over a hundred albums, winner of twelve Na Hoku Hanohano awards, Kenneth’s brilliant command of Hawaiian music and generous spirit of sharing and teaching others has endeared him to many from the young aspiring songwriters to highly accomplished performers.
He shared a set of his favorite compositions and music from the four new CD’s he produced during the holidays.  This is mind-boggling as I know many musicians who have spent up to four years or more trying to complete one CD. Two ukulele numbers from his ukulele album, a song about falling in love, and a song he wrote for his cousin’s tenth anniversary were the songs he sang.
Once upon a time Kaua’i was not Kenneth’s favorite island, but through EKK, the Koke’e Hawaiian Music Songwriters Camp, and the Kaua’i Music Festival, Kenneth has been spending more and more quality time on Kaua’i sharing his expertise on the technical aspects of recording music, getting a grip on the business aspects of the music industry, teaching songwriters how to collaborate and write their leo, and generously sharing access to his 50,000 Facebook fans.  He is the man to have in your corner.

Kekai Chock was brought on board for the evening by O’Brian’s request. I could not dig out of either the history of their friendship but it must have been their younger kolohe days because they just looked at each other and grinned. O’Brian said, “I knew Kekai when I weighed 450 pounds and Kekai had more hair.” Kekai, easily one of the most humble and talented guitar players on Kaua’i, is one of the few guys I know who can listen in on a new song once and then join in with unbelievable riffs and pa’ina. Another great guy to have in your corner.

The house was packed with hula dancers; they loved the second half when they were invited to go up on stage to dance. O’Brian launched into a series of well-known Hawaiian hula standards; dancers came out from everywhere and danced their hearts out.  Each hula school has a different interpretation of the words so there are several different versions of the same song being danced simultaneously . . . but it all flows so beautifully like it was choreographed like that. Kamealoha Forrest of Hanalei ran up on stage for “Kaulana Wale o Kaua’i”; “Aloha Kaua’i” brought up dancers in Aunty Maiki Aiu’s lineage as well as many others. “Ka Uluwehi O Ke Kai” and “Hula o Makee” are hula favorites and packed the stage, floor and aisle. “Pua Ahihi” by Maddy Lam and Mary Kawena Pukui brought Lady Ipo up to the stage. A cheering audience showed how much they loved to be surrounded by hula dancers.

By the time all joined hands to sing “Hawai’i Aloha,” people were ready to camp out because the feeling prevailed that everyone in the whole room was now their BFF — best friend forever.  Sharing music, dance and a magical experience full of aloha does it every time.

#  #  #  #  #
Valentines Day – WEAR RED!!
Monday, February 14, 6:00 – 9:00 pm
E Kanikapila Kakou “Hula and Harmony” 28th Season

A rare treat to experience family harmony of voices

Kainani Kahaunaele, composer and songbird
Lady Ipo Kahaunale, lady of love, hula, ukulele, and aloha

Lady Ipo Kahaunale and her Na Hoku Hanohano award-winning daughter, Kainani Kahuenaele, will share an evening of music and hula.  Lady Ipo is highly regarded on Kaua’i with her mutiple talents as singer, emcee, Pied Piper of hula dancers and ambassador of Aloha. Kainani’s voice is a Gift from God and her skill as a composer of Hawaiian music is highly regarded among musicians. Born and bred in rural Anahola, she matriculated and now teaches Hawaiian studies at University of Hawai’i Hilo Campus. What a perfect Valentine’s Day gift to yourself…be there!

*  *  *  *  *  *  *

Kauai Beach Resort EKK Special: NO MINIMUM Stay.  EKK Promotional Rate of $139 plus taxes include parking, good from Sun – Thursday. Good for all EKK fans locally, nationally and globally. Based on availability at the time of booking.

If you have a disability and need assistance call Carol Yotsuda at (808) 245-2733.

(s) Carol Kouchi Yotsuda, www.gardenislandarts.org — “Celebrating 34 years of bringing ARTS to the people and people to the ARTS”

Contact:  Garden Island Arts Council, <giac@hawaiilink.net>

E Kanikapila Kakou 2011 Hawaiian Music Program is funded in part by the Hawai’i Tourism Authority, the County of Kaua’i Office of Economic Development, and Garden Island Arts Council supporters with support from Kaua’i Beach Resort.

Garden Island Arts Council programs are supported in part by the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts through appropriations from the Hawai’i State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts.

3 02, 2011

EKK Week 2: Direct from the Composer, Kawaikapuokalani Hewett

2011-02-03T13:06:30-10:00E Kanikapila Kakou, EKK 2011|0 Comments

When the opportunity arises, grab it!

About thirty-three years ago I was cruising around Hawai’i Island checking out the many public works of art at various state buildings; that is what I did for fun in those days. As I drove around Kona, I could hear a buzz in the community about ‘Iolani Luahine performing at a hotel in Kona. I even drove through the porte-cochere thinking I might just attend the event. Not sure why I changed my mind; I told myself that I would catch it another time. Sadly, that was her final hula concert and I regret not attending the event. Today, if any opportunity arises that I want to experience, I am there. For nearly 500 people, the opportunity to see Kawaikapuokalani Hewett share his hula, songs and stories was not missed on January 24, 2011.

EKK is on Facebook – copy & paste into your browser:  (thanks to Tashi)

http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=42013&id=173083409399035

Direct from the Composer, Kawaikapuokalani Hewett

When many artists wish to record your songs and when many hula halau want to dance to your songs, there must be some special intangible quality in the melody and the lyrics that inspire others to sing and dance to your songs. “Hawai’i Ku’u Home,” the song he taught to the ukulele circle, expresses his love for Hawai’i as the most beautiful and unique place. “My songs are simple with only two chords so everyone can sing it and I won’t forget it while singing on stage.”  His songs, while simple, have a quality of authenticity or realness about them.

Those present at the Kaua’i Beach Resort were privileged to catch a glimpse into the why and how of how a few of his many songs came to be. The evening was filled with stories about Kawaikapu’s life journey. I always thought of him as a serious person but his delivery was filled with humorous anecdotes and spot-on mime action of the major hula influences in his life.

And the hula … watching this stately figure dressed in his characteristic tunic shirt, covered with leis, move gracefully in a trance-like hula reaching high up to the sky and low to the grounds with just a suggestion of a smile that transforms his expression into one of sheer bliss … was a treat for the hushed crowd.  It’s hard to take your eyes off his hands, each finger moving independently in its own expressive choreography but being part of hands that visually capture the rich lyrics of the song and accentuate the glottal pauses in the leo, characteristic of some of Kawaikapu’s songs.

He opened his presentation with a chant about family, love and responsibility taught to him by Kahuna Emma Defries delivered in a voice that seem to come from somewhere out of body; it set the tone for the evening. I was struck by the similarity of his intonations with those in Buddhist sutras. The story behind the chant was that Pele and her family was traveling by canoe from from Bora Bora and Tahiti moving East through the Pacific to find a new home. They stopped briefly at Nehoa and then continued their journey to the next island, finally realizing they had forgotten one of the younger brothers on Nehoa. They debated about turning around and observed, “Nehoa is big enough for one person,” but Pele decided they started the journey as a family and will finish as a family. They turned the canoe around and headed back to Nehoa. The stranded brother, upon seeing Pele standing at the bow of the canoe with open arms, was moved to tears and uttered this chant.

First of all, “shear fear” of being poked with walking canes and being verbally reprimanded by the ruling hula matriarchs of the day back in the 1970’s when Kawaikapu was paying his dues in learning to become a hula dancer. Mary Kawena Pukui, Lokalia Montgomery, Alice Namakelua, Genoa Keawe and other significant Aunties attended all the performances and criticized any mistake with a poke of their canes even while a dancer was on stage. This was cause for anxiety and determined never to be treated as such, Kawaikapu went ahead and wrote his own songs and performed hula to his own songs, leaving no opportunity for the aunties to criticize his dance or songs.  Needless to say he acknowledges the early strict training was invaluable to help him in his own journey. He was taken in early by Kahuna Emma Defries and mentored by many of the top hula teachers including Edith Kanaka’ole, ‘Iolani Luahine. Marion Haleokeawe Espinal and Lani Kalama.

Kawaikapu’s father was the son of a French-German from Switzerland who married a Hawaiian girl in Hanalei so he has family ties to Wailua, Koloa and Hanalei. Raised by his parents and maternal grandparents, Frank Kana’e and Iwa Rowan Kana’e, hula was important from a young age. Working in the taro fields from before the sun came up, his Dad was his inspiration and supportive of his hula but his Mom resisted with, “This kid look like a d—- mahu; he will dance over my dead body!” and his Dad would reply, “Don’t tempt me!” Told from a young age that he was to do the hula, he went along not realizing how much he would come to love the hula.  This love is so evident whenever he slips into the healing dance of hula. His mom feels tormented everytime he dances the hula, but she has learned to live with it. He describes theirs as a love-hate relationship but today 80-year-old Mom lives with Kawaikapu and he takes care of her needs.

His experiences were not limited to hula; he spent many years as a teacher in the schools – elementary, Molokai high, Leeward community college — and his regular Thursday gig was the captive audience in prison.  Like many teachers, he constantly meets former students and when he asks, “How do I know you?” The reply comes, “From prison.” “Oh, nice…I see you are out now.”  He also recounts meeting former students with many kids who tell him, “You haven’t changed.” And his response to them is, “You have!” I can truly relate to this after my own nearly 38 years in the public schools; some days if I am buzzing around the island I will meet up to five of my former students in one day.

He went from island to island on a weekly rotation for 13 years and somewhere in all that time he spent many years on Kaua’i coordinating the luau show at the Coconut Beach Sheraton in Waipouli. He attributes all these experiences invaluable to the work he does today traveling from Siberia to New Zealand, from Tahiti to Australia to Japan where he lives for many months each year; he works with his halau all over the world and they come to his School of Hula and Ho’ola in Ola’a on the island of Hawai’i.

“I have fifty more good years to teach until I hit 108”, so he travels extensively; although he loves the travel, he misses his five children and 11 grandchildren.  “In my heart I know who I am…I am Tutu Man” he says as he shares that he has to fly out tonight so he can feed his granddaughter breakfast before she goes to school and before he flies off to Japan. Huge sigh from audience. A blessed life indeed.

Most recently dancers from his halau in Russia spent time in Ola’a, Mountain View, during the eruptions of Hale’mau’mau and Kalapana. The eruption of the volcanoes is a major source of inspiration for him as he shares “Kupainaha Pele I Ke Ku Ko” about the fire goddess Pele. His halau from the north shore of Kaua’i, Na Lei Kupua o Kaua’I performed the hula.

“What should I call you?” he asked his dancers and the answer came “White Rats”. Kawaikapu explained that when he was born, his very dark-skinned nearly pure Hawaiian Dad affectionately called him “White Rat”, a term of endearment, because he came out as a fair-skinned Hawaiian. He preferred to call his halau “Haole Hula Girls” which indeed they are. Studying with Kawaikapu for 18 years under the guidance of Susan Floyd and ho’opa’a Fern Merle Jones, the halau appreciated the rare opportunity to dance with him.

For the chant “A Ka Luna Au o Pauahi” he describes the eruptions of Pu’u ‘O’o covered with mist and the smoke rising out from the eruption, the beautiful white bird flying around in the red sky, thunder and lightning echoing the eruptions … in moments like this creativity is inspired and the poet within begins to hum a tune and gradually the lyrics emerge from a deeper consciousness.  Once he gets the lyrics of the first verse, the rest of the song falls into place. It was a simple demonstration but he really let us see his creative process in action.

Kaua’i for him was a great inspiration. His “Mo’o’olelo” CD is filled with songs about Kaua’i, especially the area from Makana to Ke’e, home of the legends of Pele, Lohi’au, Hi’iaka.  He related the arrival of Pele’s spirit on the haunting strains of nose flute that turn to Pahu drums as she neared Kaua’i.  The legend goes that she fell in love with Lohi’au at the hula heiau in Ha’ena, and they spent five days together. As she leaves for her home on the island of Hawai’i, she tells Lohi’au she will send her sister Hi’iakapoliopele to fetch him.  Lohi’au’s grief was unbearable and he hung himself. When Hi’iaka came to fetch him, she had to use all her powers of healing to fight against the two Mo’o wahine protecting Lohi’au’s grave and to bring him back to life. This story is very important in the hula and the healing tradition as are Pele and Hi’iaka. “Aloha E Ka Laua’e O Makana” is the song and hula that he shared about the area of Makana.

Is hula a healing tradition? There are many stories of Hi’iaka as a healer. Hula chants are the healing chants is what Kawaikapu wanted to put across with the story of Malai Ha’akoa, a cripple whose wife had to carry him down to Wailua to fish. When Hi’iaka was looking for Lohi’au and arrived at Malai’s home in Wailua, Malai’s wife did not come out, so Hi’iaka chanted the password chant at his closed door. No answer. The crippled Malai on the beach in Wailua had a vision of Hi’iaka’s prayers so he stood up and ran all the way up the hill to his home to greet her.

From this story comes the password chant which is a part of today’s hula protocols.  A student who is late to class must stand outside and chant the password chant and only if the kumu chants a response chant will the student be allowed access.  Kawaikapu shared both the password chant and the response chant granting access.

Before the intermission, the moment everyone was waiting for was “Hi’ilawe,” one of the first songs he learned from Auntie Edith Kanaka’ole. OMG….talk about a vision!  It was a hula that one can call back over and over in one’s mind’s eye because it was unforgettable in its beauty. When he dances he thinks of nothing but his teacher Auntie Edith.

Kawaikapu has many fond memories of Kaua’i. Twenty years ago, the Kaua’i Beach Resort in an earlier incarnation was one of Kawaikapu’s regular haunts as he performed with the Makaha Sons in this very ballroom. Another hotel venue well known to him is the Aloha Beach Resort near the Wailua River. He performed with Palani Vaughan and remembers well the little grass hut on stage where Samoan fire-knife dancers performed in Polynesian revues.  Being as tall as he is, when he danced his hands touched the ceiling of the grass hut and it wasn’t until trickles of laughter emerged from the audience that he realized his hands were all black from the soot on the ceiling above him.  Having taken Codeine for his cold, he was quite a bit out of sorts and because his heart was beating so fast, he danced so fast that he finished the dance while the musicians were still on the second verse.  Palani asked him what was up with him; Kawaikapu told him to play the song “correctly” and he did. The two glasses of wine might also have been a factor.

Whenever on Kaua’i, Kawaikapu has the urge to go to Ha’ena to offer a prayer to Ke Akua and aumakua; this is a tradition practiced by each kumu. He described how when offering a prayer, rainbow after rainbow after rainbow appeared over the turtles swimming in the ocean.  Whether it was real or not, it did not matter; it only mattered that he followed proper protocol … and he had not taken Codeine. “Kaua’i Hemolele Ika Malie” is a song the halau dancers shared.

George Naope was a major influence in his life.  In the 1980’s when Kawaikapu wrote the song “Aerobacize Hula” which people either liked or did not like, Naope came to his support and as the consultant of a hula documentary, he invited Kawaikapu to be included in the hula documentary as a person with good foundation and training and that “Aerobacize Hula” is where it was.  Uncle George asked him to judge at a hula competition on the island of Hachijojima. Although it was mid day the sky was pitch black at Haneda Airport because a typhoon was approaching. They flew anyway in all the turbulence to get to their destination. As they approached the postage stamp-sized airport that was smaller than Lanai’s or Molokai’s, a huge circle with a rainbow appeared in the pitch black sky and the pilot was able to fly the plane right through the circle and land on the little island. Once on ground they were not allowed to disembark until the village greeting committee arrived at the airport  . . . which turned out to be all five children from the high school singing “Hawai’i Ponoi”. He recalls how touching it was to receive from them beautiful hibiscus blossoms leis which were so huge that one lei covered the whole face. From this experience he was moved to write a song for Uncle George Lei Lanakila Naope — his teacher, his mentor, his good friend.  On his CD the song “Pu’u Alo’alo” is sung by his daughter Ula. The Haole Hula Girls danced the hula.

Recalling Uncle George’s last day, Kawaikapu and Keale Ching sat at his bedside and sang while George slept.  As they got up to leave, George woke up with a big smile and asked them to dance the “Hukilau” hula. They did. He started laughing so Kawaikapu knew he was not going to die that day.  He left for Japan the next day and then received the call that Uncle George had passed on.

Twenty years ago while in Ola’a, he wrote “E Ku’uipo Ola’a Beauty”, the name of a tiny purple flower that take 1,000 blossoms to make one lei.  The song is based on the legend of High Chiefess Laie-I-ka-wai who tried but never did find her true love.  She finally married the Sun God and lived in the heavens with his parents.  While the Sun was visiting the Earth, Laie went to the temple and looked into a bowl of water to see why the Sun was away so long and saw him with her twin sister Laie-lohelohe. Laie cried and cried with sadness so his parents placed her into the heavens as the twilight. The Sun God was banished from the Sun by his parents and became a wandering spirit on Earth. Little did Kawaikapu know then that twenty years later, his home would be in this very place. He brought his evening of sharing his songs, stories and hula to an end with this exquisite hula.  When Kawaikapu dances, he owns the stage. He creates an aura as he moves with a grace that comes from deep within … it is more than a dance, it’s a transformation.

“Aloha brings life. So I coined this phrase, ‘ ‘O ke alohaka mea ho’ola ai’, love or compassion brings forth life or healing.”  This sums up the life message from Kawaikapuokalani Hewett — composer, hula master, teacher, Tutu Man.

Monday, January 31, 6:00 – 9:00 pm

E Kanikapila Kakou 28th Season – “Hula & Harmony”

featuring authentic Hawaiian music and hula of Hawai’i’s outstanding composers, kumu hula & performing artists

Kumu Hula Leina’ala Pavao Jardin, Halau Ke Lei Mokihana ‘o Leina’ala

Amazing hula choreography & youthful vibrancy of Leina’ala’s dancers

Ukulele w/ Debbie & Willie Cummings: 6 – 7 pm

Learn “Papalina Lahilahi” from Leina’ala: 6 – 7 pm

An evening of hula with Leina`ala Pavao Jardin, Halau Ke Lei Mokihana ‘o Leina’ala. Former Miss Aloha Hula Leina`ala Pavao Jardin brings award-winning halau members to perform – keiki, opio, ladies and kupuna. She’s devoted to perpetuating the Hawaiian arts and culture as well as guiding her dancers to be better persons. It’s not all about winning, although her halau does just fine in that department. Her halau has been outstanding at the annual Keiki Hula Competition on O’ahu.

If you have a disability and need assistance call Carol Yotsuda at (808) 245-2733 by January 31 for February 7 event.

(s) Carol Kouchi Yotsuda, www.gardenislandarts.org — “Celebrating 34 years of bringing ARTS to the people and people to the ARTS”

Contact:  Garden Island Arts Council, <giac@hawaiilink.net>

E Kanikapila Kakou 2011 Hawaiian Music Program is funded in part by the Hawai’i Tourism Authority, the County of Kaua’i Office of Economic Development, and Garden Island Arts Council supporters with support from Kaua’i Beach Resort.

Garden Island Arts Council programs are supported in part by the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts through appropriations from the Hawai’i State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts.

3 02, 2011

It’s official – EKK 2011 has begun!

2018-11-24T18:16:34-10:00E Kanikapila Kakou, EKK 2011, NEWS! Arts & Cultural Events on Kauai|0 Comments

It’s official – EKK 2011 has begun!

Mondays will be overflowing with “hula and harmony”

Kicking off the 28th season with the “Hawaiian Legends” concert featuring Ledward Kaapana, Dennis Kamakahi and Nathan Aweau was a huge punctuation mark. GIAC assisted Hapalaka Productions with on-site coordination for the first concert on the Hawai’i-Westcoast tour. As Dennis repeatedly says, “Kicking off on Kaua’i is the best way to start a tour.”

Talking about tours and how often things can go awry, Dennis told us that when that happens, “We need to reconnoiter!”  We all looked at him and wife Robin burst out laughing, “What kind of word is that?”  After all “reconnoiter” is not often used in casual conversation to talk about “change in plans” . . . unless, of course, you are Dennis Kamakahi. We all had a great laugh and a new “buzz” word for the day.

Little did I know that the word was prophetic for the days/week to follow, but the laugh we had over it helped me get through the first day of EKK.

EKK is on Facebook thanks to Tashi:

http://www.facebook.com/ekanikapilakakou.kauaistyle?v=photos#!/album.php?aid=41403&id=173083409399035

Plan B Huge Success for Ai-Kamauu ‘Ohana

Monday morning, January 17, 7:00 a.m., my cell phone rings and caller ID tells me it is Natalie Ai Kamauu. “Uh…oh!” my fuzzy brain registers. “Is that you, Nat?” I asked. It was not the angelic voice of Nat on the other end, but a crackle (which I thought was my cell phone). “Yes” came the whisper. My brain woke up suddenly and completely, “Can you sing?”  “No, I woke up with no voice; I can’t sing! This never happened before!” Five seconds of dead silence. “Can you dance hula?” “Yes, I feel fine…I am not sick. I just don’t have a voice but I can hula,” came back the whisper. “Who’s going to talk?  Io? Your Dad?” “Yes, my Daddy can talk.”  “Okay, that’s fine; we’ll go ahead with the program!” I said, so relieved I did not have to call around for a back up team like I did when Pekelo Cosma lost his voice . . . but we had only a few hours to “reconnoiter”. Whatever program had been planned was out the window, but . . . never fear . . . being the pros that they are, they were going to come up with a Plan B show.

I called Linda Lester of KKCR and told her that Iolani Kamauu would call in for the radio interview instead of Natalie. Nat had planned to teach a special song for the evening, but since she could not teach it, Dad Howard brought in a new song and I raced around the island to make copies of the song. I went to the hotel early to set up the banner on the stage to find that the staff had just painted the support panel so I could not get that done early . . . just relax . . . just “reconnoiter”. All day long I found myself changing my plans because everything was not happening according to my “things to do” list. I kept telling myself, “Change is good; keeps things fresh and exciting…bring it on!”

5:00 p.m. and the Jasmine Ballroom was already filled with shawls saving seats and happy participants greeting each other after a whole year without EKK. 6:00 p.m. and Howard Ai and Iolani Kamauu taught the ukulele gang “Mahukona Hula” written for him by Lei Fern Lincoln. 7:00 p.m. and the program begins, What a wonderful program put on by the Ai-Kamauu ‘ohana. Natalie’s Dad Howard Ai, co-founder with his wife Olana Ai of the amazing Halau Hula Olana, along with husband Iolani Kamauu and brother Chad Ai, presented an evening of twenty favorite songs along with many little stories about each song.

Natalie, stunning in a red holoku accentuated with a white ginger lei, pink and red hibiscus lei and a huge bling bling ring, danced with the charm and grace that is the signature style of the Olana School of Living Hula and showed why she was crowned Miss Aloha Hula. Like the dancers in Halau Hula Olana, she moved charismatically in and out of the audience; she was a pro at working the crowd.

She started as a dancer in her pre-teens, but her Dad stuck an ukulele in her hand and told her, “We have a show this weekend; show up.” On Iolani’s urging, Howard divulges that he told the sound man “You don’t have to turn on her mic … I don’t think she ever forgave me for that.”  Howard redeems himself by saying, “At age 12 – 13, she never knew that she would become Na Hoku Hanohano ‘Female Vocalist of the Year’ . . . BECAUSE of her Dad!” Nat calls out “I forgive you, Daddy!” That’s a title she held in 2006 and 2009.

The family banter was fun to see and added a lot of charm to their program; you could tell that this family has a lot of fun together…they sing together, they dance together, and they laugh together a lot.

Howard said he did not know Nat would not sing tonight because he never got the same phone call I got; he was surprised when he got to the airport and found Natalie had no voice.  Io says, “He might ha’ stayed home if he knew.” Howard shared his favorite songs recorded in his “Kaleihulumamo” CD — Dennis Kamakahi’s “Lei Koele”; “Honaunau Paka” about the City of Refuge where people could be safe if they did something bad; and from his small kid days in Kamuela where he waited for his Dad to come home so he could get up on the saddle at the end of the day, he sang “Cowboy Hula” written for John Lindsey, a very short but smart cowboy foreman who could get on the horse only if his wife placed a stool for him to mount; he spiced up the story with a juicy little background story about John Li’ili’i told him by his Mom. Of course he had to share “Mokihana Lullaby” by Loyal Garner because the first time he saw his wife dance it, he was “hooked”.

Chad Ai is one of the principal dancers in O’Brian Eselu’s “Ke Kai O Kahiki” so they meet once a week in Wai’anae. He sang “He Aloha No ‘O Wai’anae” by Larry Arieta. Dad Howard suggests, “We should ask Chad to dance.” Chad smiles but mutters something to his Dad. Howard grins and tells the audience, “He said I was dirty. That’s not something you say to your Dad.”  But Chad obliges with a brisk hula to the pleasure of a happy audience. O’Brian Eselu will be back on Kaua’i for the February 7 EKK with some of his male dancers…not to be missed.

After her first hula to “Pua Lili Lehua”, Iolani kids Nat, “Would you like to sing?” Nat whispers into the mic, “I want to sing for you, but I really don’t have a voice,”   and poked Iolani playfully in the tummy before exiting. Iolani turns to the audience, “I might have to walk home. Does anyone have an extra room in their house?” Iolani, like Nat, comes from a family that sings and dances, so he shared a song about Kona where he grew up “Po Mai Ana Ka Makani” by Lydia Kekuewa. His hula treat for the audience was a very masculine hula about riding a horse or a bull…or maybe it was an elephant … his snort was perfect. And he even got money thrown to him on stage!

Iolani and Chad sang a medley of “Henehene Kou ‘Aka”, a courtship song, and “Pauoa Ka Liko Lehua” composed by Sam Kanahele and Charles Booth and given to Emma Bush. Talking about courtship, when he first took Nat home to meet his family in Papakolea near Punchbowl Cemetary, she rolled up the window and locked the car door as they went over the bridge; only later did he realize why she did that. “It’s the Hood! However, they do the best Halloween trick or treat with treats like ‘musubi’ or ice cream float instead of candy. They even have the best fireworks show there.”  Howard pipes in, “Yea….homemade bombs!” Iolani loved living there, looking down onto the beautiful Pauoa Valley. Papakolea must have been proud to see one of their own as the 2010 Aloha Week Moi Kane along with Natalie as the Moi Wahine and their children as the Prince and Princess. What a stunning royal family they were.

Iolani was beginning to love the mic; he took us from island to island in song. Hula dancers were everywhere and many were so moved by the singing that they popped up on the stage and wow’ed the audience.

Vern Kauanui, of course, could not be kept off the stage as he thrilled the audience with his graceful moves to “Beautiful Kaua’i”, the fast-paced medley of “Kalalea/Anahola” and many others. Howard was impressed with his agility. When Iolani sang the love song “Beautiful Hanalei,” Troy Lazaro, easily one of the most sensuous male hula dancers on island, thrilled the audience. The first I saw him at Uncle Nathan’s 50th birthday party, I dropped my jaw… the whole evening….and he gets better every time. Troy is liquid silver.

Wahine dancers were not taking a backstage to the kane as Yumi Teraguchi, Sabra Kauka, Tamara Leonard, Fern Merle Jones, Holly Namaka Lindsay and Fran Nestel all danced to hula favorites like “Kauluwehi o Ke Kai”, “Wahine Ilikea”, and a beautiful song about Keaukaha sang by Chad, one of the places where Howard grew up. The Solid Gold Dancers left Iolani speechless.

It may have been an unexpected stretch for Howard, Chad and Iolani to “reconnoiter” from backing up Natalie’s extraordinary voice to stepping up to the vocal plate but they sure did not disappoint with their funny stories and zesty male harmony; it’s always good to step out of the norm and take on a new challenge and they were awesome crowd pleasers with a wonderful variety of songs.

But the moments that stood out most was when Natalie captured the stage with her graceful and effortless hula, flashing her irresistible smile and bringing to life words like “…for every grain of sand at Waikiki, a love affair becomes a memory …” and “…in a little village church in an old Hawaiian town, I met the girl of my dreams…”, and most of all “Aloha Oe….until we meet again.” Mesmerizing … sums it up.

It’s moments like this that live on in the memories of those who are for the first time witnessing the melding of hula and harmony by artists with that special gift of making aloha so tangible … and they are forever held hostage to the beauty that is Hawai’i.

A bit of EKK trivia along this line:  Jodi Ascuena who weekly records all the information from attendees pointed out to me, “There are so many folks who last year marked “New” on their attendance sheet who this year are marking themselves as “Regular.”  Yes!  Once you experience EKK, you are hooked….and why not….look who’s coming up next:

Monday, January 24, 6:00 – 9:00 p.m.

E Kanaikapila Kakou “Hula and Harmony” 28th season

Featuring Kawaikapuokalani Hewett, Hawaiian cultural leader, kumu hula of Kuhai Halau O Kawaikapuokalani P ‘Olapa Kahiko, and composer extraordinaire shares his hula compositions and smooth-as-silk dancing at Kaua’i Beach Resort Jasmine Ballroom, Nukoli’i (next to Wailua Golf Course)

If you have a disability and need assistance email Carol Yotsuda at <giac@hawaiilink.net> by January 24 for the January 31 event.

(s) Carol Kouchi Yotsuda, www.gardenislandarts.org — “Celebrating 34 years of bringing ARTS to the people and people to the ARTS”

E Kanikapila Kakou 2011 Hawaiian Music Program is funded in part by the Hawai’i Tourism Authority, the County of Kaua’i Office of Economic Development, and Garden Island Arts Council supporters with support from Kaua’i Beach Resort.

Garden Island Arts Council programs are supported in part by the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts through appropriations from the Hawai’i State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts.

26 01, 2011

Hawaiian Legends concert

2011-02-03T12:58:36-10:00E Kanikapila Kakou, EKK 2011, Hawaiian Music|0 Comments

It’s official – EKK 2011 has begun!

Mondays will be overflowing with “hula and harmony”

Kicking off the 28th season with the “Hawaiian Legends” concert featuring Ledward Kaapana, Dennis Kamakahi and Nathan Aweau was a huge punctuation mark. GIAC assisted Hapalaka Productions with on-site coordination for the first concert on the Hawai’i-Westcoast tour. As Dennis repeatedly says, “Kicking off on Kaua’i is the best way to start a tour.”

Talking about tours and how often things can go awry, Dennis told us that when that happens, “We need to reconnoiter!”  We all looked at him and wife Robin burst out laughing, “What kind of word is that?”  After all “reconnoiter” is not often used in casual conversation to talk about “change in plans” . . . unless, of course, you are Dennis Kamakahi. We all had a great laugh and a new “buzz” word for the day.

Little did I know that the word was prophetic for the days/week to follow, but the laugh we had over it helped me get through the first day of EKK.

EKK is on Facebook thanks to Tashi:

http://www.facebook.com/ekanikapilakakou.kauaistyle?v=photos#!/album.php?aid=41403&id=173083409399035

Plan B Huge Success for Ai-Kamauu ‘Ohana

Monday morning, January 17, 7:00 a.m., my cell phone rings and caller ID tells me it is Natalie Ai Kamauu. “Uh…oh!” my fuzzy brain registers. “Is that you, Nat?” I asked. It was not the angelic voice of Nat on the other end, but a crackle (which I thought was my cell phone). “Yes” came the whisper. My brain woke up suddenly and completely, “Can you sing?”  “No, I woke up with no voice; I can’t sing! This never happened before!” Five seconds of dead silence. “Can you dance hula?” “Yes, I feel fine…I am not sick. I just don’t have a voice but I can hula,” came back the whisper. “Who’s going to talk?  Io? Your Dad?” “Yes, my Daddy can talk.”  “Okay, that’s fine; we’ll go ahead with the program!” I said, so relieved I did not have to call around for a back up team like I did when Pekelo Cosma lost his voice . . . but we had only a few hours to “reconnoiter”. Whatever program had been planned was out the window, but . . . never fear . . . being the pros that they are, they were going to come up with a Plan B show.

I called Linda Lester of KKCR and told her that Iolani Kamauu would call in for the radio interview instead of Natalie. Nat had planned to teach a special song for the evening, but since she could not teach it, Dad Howard brought in a new song and I raced around the island to make copies of the song. I went to the hotel early to set up the banner on the stage to find that the staff had just painted the support panel so I could not get that done early . . . just relax . . . just “reconnoiter”. All day long I found myself changing my plans because everything was not happening according to my “things to do” list. I kept telling myself, “Change is good; keeps things fresh and exciting…bring it on!”

5:00 p.m. and the Jasmine Ballroom was already filled with shawls saving seats and happy participants greeting each other after a whole year without EKK. 6:00 p.m. and Howard Ai and Iolani Kamauu taught the ukulele gang “Mahukona Hula” written for him by Lei Fern Lincoln. 7:00 p.m. and the program begins, What a wonderful program put on by the Ai-Kamauu ‘ohana. Natalie’s Dad Howard Ai, co-founder with his wife Olana Ai of the amazing Halau Hula Olana, along with husband Iolani Kamauu and brother Chad Ai, presented an evening of twenty favorite songs along with many little stories about each song.

Natalie, stunning in a red holoku accentuated with a white ginger lei, pink and red hibiscus lei and a huge bling bling ring, danced with the charm and grace that is the signature style of the Olana School of Living Hula and showed why she was crowned Miss Aloha Hula. Like the dancers in Halau Hula Olana, she moved charismatically in and out of the audience; she was a pro at working the crowd.

She started as a dancer in her pre-teens, but her Dad stuck an ukulele in her hand and told her, “We have a show this weekend; show up.” On Iolani’s urging, Howard divulges that he told the sound man “You don’t have to turn on her mic … I don’t think she ever forgave me for that.”  Howard redeems himself by saying, “At age 12 – 13, she never knew that she would become Na Hoku Hanohano ‘Female Vocalist of the Year’ . . . BECAUSE of her Dad!” Nat calls out “I forgive you, Daddy!” That’s a title she held in 2006 and 2009.

The family banter was fun to see and added a lot of charm to their program; you could tell that this family has a lot of fun together…they sing together, they dance together, and they laugh together a lot.

Howard said he did not know Nat would not sing tonight because he never got the same phone call I got; he was surprised when he got to the airport and found Natalie had no voice.  Io says, “He might ha’ stayed home if he knew.” Howard shared his favorite songs recorded in his “Kaleihulumamo” CD — Dennis Kamakahi’s “Lei Koele”; “Honaunau Paka” about the City of Refuge where people could be safe if they did something bad; and from his small kid days in Kamuela where he waited for his Dad to come home so he could get up on the saddle at the end of the day, he sang “Cowboy Hula” written for John Lindsey, a very short but smart cowboy foreman who could get on the horse only if his wife placed a stool for him to mount; he spiced up the story with a juicy little background story about John Li’ili’i told him by his Mom. Of course he had to share “Mokihana Lullaby” by Loyal Garner because the first time he saw his wife dance it, he was “hooked”.

Chad Ai is one of the principal dancers in O’Brian Eselu’s “Ke Kai O Kahiki” so they meet once a week in Wai’anae. He sang “He Aloha No ‘O Wai’anae” by Larry Arieta. Dad Howard suggests, “We should ask Chad to dance.” Chad smiles but mutters something to his Dad. Howard grins and tells the audience, “He said I was dirty. That’s not something you say to your Dad.”  But Chad obliges with a brisk hula to the pleasure of a happy audience. O’Brian Eselu will be back on Kaua’i for the February 7 EKK with some of his male dancers…not to be missed.

After her first hula to “Pua Lili Lehua”, Iolani kids Nat, “Would you like to sing?” Nat whispers into the mic, “I want to sing for you, but I really don’t have a voice,”   and poked Iolani playfully in the tummy before exiting. Iolani turns to the audience, “I might have to walk home. Does anyone have an extra room in their house?” Iolani, like Nat, comes from a family that sings and dances, so he shared a song about Kona where he grew up “Po Mai Ana Ka Makani” by Lydia Kekuewa. His hula treat for the audience was a very masculine hula about riding a horse or a bull…or maybe it was an elephant … his snort was perfect. And he even got money thrown to him on stage!

Iolani and Chad sang a medley of “Henehene Kou ‘Aka”, a courtship song, and “Pauoa Ka Liko Lehua” composed by Sam Kanahele and Charles Booth and given to Emma Bush. Talking about courtship, when he first took Nat home to meet his family in Papakolea near Punchbowl Cemetary, she rolled up the window and locked the car door as they went over the bridge; only later did he realize why she did that. “It’s the Hood! However, they do the best Halloween trick or treat with treats like ‘musubi’ or ice cream float instead of candy. They even have the best fireworks show there.”  Howard pipes in, “Yea….homemade bombs!” Iolani loved living there, looking down onto the beautiful Pauoa Valley. Papakolea must have been proud to see one of their own as the 2010 Aloha Week Moi Kane along with Natalie as the Moi Wahine and their children as the Prince and Princess. What a stunning royal family they were.

Iolani was beginning to love the mic; he took us from island to island in song. Hula dancers were everywhere and many were so moved by the singing that they popped up on the stage and wow’ed the audience.

Vern Kauanui, of course, could not be kept off the stage as he thrilled the audience with his graceful moves to “Beautiful Kaua’i”, the fast-paced medley of “Kalalea/Anahola” and many others. Howard was impressed with his agility. When Iolani sang the love song “Beautiful Hanalei,” Troy Lazaro, easily one of the most sensuous male hula dancers on island, thrilled the audience. The first I saw him at Uncle Nathan’s 50th birthday party, I dropped my jaw… the whole evening….and he gets better every time. Troy is liquid silver.

Wahine dancers were not taking a backstage to the kane as Yumi Teraguchi, Sabra Kauka, Tamara Leonard, Fern Merle Jones, Holly Namaka Lindsay and Fran Nestel all danced to hula favorites like “Kauluwehi o Ke Kai”, “Wahine Ilikea”, and a beautiful song about Keaukaha sang by Chad, one of the places where Howard grew up. The Solid Gold Dancers left Iolani speechless.

It may have been an unexpected stretch for Howard, Chad and Iolani to “reconnoiter” from backing up Natalie’s extraordinary voice to stepping up to the vocal plate but they sure did not disappoint with their funny stories and zesty male harmony; it’s always good to step out of the norm and take on a new challenge and they were awesome crowd pleasers with a wonderful variety of songs.

But the moments that stood out most was when Natalie captured the stage with her graceful and effortless hula, flashing her irresistible smile and bringing to life words like “…for every grain of sand at Waikiki, a love affair becomes a memory …” and “…in a little village church in an old Hawaiian town, I met the girl of my dreams…”, and most of all “Aloha Oe….until we meet again.” Mesmerizing … sums it up.

It’s moments like this that live on in the memories of those who are for the first time witnessing the melding of hula and harmony by artists with that special gift of making aloha so tangible … and they are forever held hostage to the beauty that is Hawai’i.

A bit of EKK trivia along this line:  Jodi Ascuena who weekly records all the information from attendees pointed out to me, “There are so many folks who last year marked “New” on their attendance sheet who this year are marking themselves as “Regular.”  Yes!  Once you experience EKK, you are hooked….and why not….look who’s coming up next:

Monday, January 24, 6:00 – 9:00 p.m.

E Kanaikapila Kakou “Hula and Harmony” 28th season

Featuring Kawaikapuokalani Hewett, Hawaiian cultural leader, kumu hula of Kuhai Halau O Kawaikapuokalani P ‘Olapa Kahiko, and composer extraordinaire shares his hula compositions and smooth-as-silk dancing at Kaua’i Beach Resort Jasmine Ballroom, Nukoli’i (next to Wailua Golf Course)

If you have a disability and need assistance email Carol Yotsuda at <giac@hawaiilink.net> by January 24 for the January 31 event.

(s) Carol Kouchi Yotsuda, www.gardenislandarts.org — “Celebrating 34 years of bringing ARTS to the people and people to the ARTS”

E Kanikapila Kakou 2011 Hawaiian Music Program is funded in part by the Hawai’i Tourism Authority, the County of Kaua’i Office of Economic Development, and Garden Island Arts Council supporters with support from Kaua’i Beach Resort.

Garden Island Arts Council programs are supported in part by the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts through appropriations from the Hawai’i State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts.

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